How Many Miles Can a Toyota Corolla Last
| Toyota Corolla | |
|---|---|
| 2019 Toyota Corolla Icon Tech Hybrid hatchback (ZWE211, UK) | |
| Overview | |
| Manufacturer | Toyota |
| Also called |
|
| Production | November 1966 – present |
| Torso and chassis | |
| Course | Subcompact car (1966–1991) Compact car (1991–present) |
| Chronology | |
| Predecessor | Toyota Publica |
The Toyota Corolla (Japanese: トヨタ・カローラ, Hepburn: Toyota Karōra ) is a series of compact cars (formerly subcompact) manufactured and marketed globally past Toyota. Introduced in 1966, the Corolla was the best-selling car worldwide by 1974 and has been one of the best-selling cars in the world since then. In 1997, the Corolla became the best selling nameplate in the globe, surpassing the Volkswagen Beetle.[i] Toyota reached the milestone of 50 million Corollas sold over twelve generations in 2021.[two] The serial has undergone several major redesigns.
The proper name Corolla is part of Toyota's naming tradition of using names derived from the Toyota Crown for sedans, with "corolla" Latin for "small crown".[three] The Corolla has e'er been sectional in Nippon to Toyota Corolla Store locations, and manufactured in Japan with a twin, called the Toyota Sprinter until 2000. From 2006 to 2022 in Japan and much of the globe, and from 2022 to 2022 in Taiwan, the hatchback companion had been called the Toyota Auris.
Early on models were mostly rear-wheel drive, while later models take been front-cycle drive. 4-cycle drive versions have also been produced. The Corolla'due south traditional competitors have been the Nissan Sunny, introduced the aforementioned year every bit the Corolla in Japan and the afterwards Honda Civic and Mitsubishi Lancer. The Corolla's chassis designation code is "E", as described in Toyota'south chassis and engine codes.
Production locations [edit]
Countries and territories where the Toyota Corolla has been produced. Crimson indicates Japan, blue indicates countries where the Corolla is currently produced, and dark-green indicates countries where the Corolla was formerly produced.
Corollas are manufactured in Japan at the original Takaoka institute built in 1966. Various production facilities take been built in Brazil, (Indaiatuba, São Paulo), Canada (Cambridge, Ontario), China (Tianjin), Pakistan (Karachi), South Africa (Durban), Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam, Turkey, and Uk (Derbyshire). Production or assembly has previously been carried out in Australia (Victoria), India (Bangalore), Indonesia (Jakarta), Malaysia, New Zealand (Thames), the Philippines (Santa Rosa, Laguna), and Venezuela.
Production in the United States (at NUMMI in Fremont, California) ended in March 2010.[four] Production resumed the post-obit year after the Toyota Motor Manufacturing Mississippi establish was opened in Nov 2022 in Blue Springs, Mississippi.[5]
Offset generation (E10; 1966) [edit]
Get-go-generation Toyota Corolla, front
Offset-generation Toyota Corolla, rear
The first Corolla generation was introduced in November 1966 with the new 1100 cc G pushrod engine. The Corolla Sprinter was introduced every bit the fastback version in 1968, and sectional to a Toyota Japan dealership retail outlet called Toyota Machine Store.
2nd generation (E20; 1970) [edit]
2d-generation Toyota Corolla, front
2d-generation Toyota Corolla, rear
In May 1970, the E20 was restyled with a more than rounded body. The now mutually exclusive Corolla and Sprinter names were used to differentiate between two slightly dissimilar treatments of sheet metal and trim. The Corolla Levin and Sprinter Trueno names were introduced as the enhanced operation version of the Corolla and Sprinter respectively when a double overhead camshaft version of the 2T engine was introduced in March 1972 (TE27).
In September 1970, the 1400 cc T and 1600 cc 2T OHV engines were added to the range.[6]
In Australia, merely the 1.2 50 engine (3K) powered 2-door KE20 was available as a sedan and wagon / panelvan. The brakes were single system with no booster, solid discs on the front and rear drums. Front sway bar just no rear sway bar. Parts are non uniform with after models.
In New Zealand, the iv-door KE20 was available.
Most models stopped production in July 1974 but the KE26 carriage and van were still marketed in Nippon alongside the new thirty-serial, until production finally ended in May 1978.
Tertiary generation (E30, E40, E50, E60; 1974) [edit]
3rd-generation Toyota Corolla sedan
3rd-generation Toyota Corolla liftback
April 1974 brought rounder, bigger and heavier Corollas and Sprinters. The range was rounded out with the addition of a two-door liftback. The Corollas were given E30 codes while the Sprinters were given E40 codes. A face-elevator in March 1976 saw most Corolla E30 models replaced by equivalent E50 models and most Sprinter E40 models were replaced by equivalent E60 models. The E30 Corolla was fitted with retracting front seat belts.
In Australia, KE3x was bachelor as 4 door sedan, 2 door sedan, ii door console van (KE36) and 4 door wagon (KE38). All had 3K engines and K40 manual gearbox or three speed Auto. Sprinters were non available. Later KE5x models were bachelor equally iv door sedan or 2 door coupe (A truthful pillar-less design) with 4K engine. The KE55 was l kg heavier due to the addition of side impact protection in the doors, but due to a change in the body metallic and seam sealing they are prone to rust. Afterward KE55 also used plastic concluded bumper bars as opposed to the all chrome bumpers of the previous models, but included a rear sway bar for the first time.
Fourth generation (E70; 1979) [edit]
Fourth-generation Toyota Corolla sedan
Fourth-generation Toyota Corolla liftback
A major restyle in March 1979[7] brought a foursquare edged pattern. The Corollas had a simpler treatment of the grill, headlights and taillights while the Sprinter used a slightly more complex, sculptured treatment. The new A series engines were added to the range equally a running change. This was the last model to use the G "hicam" and T serial engines. Fuel injection was introduced as an actress price option on Japanese market place vehicles.
The wagon and van continued to be made until June 1987 after the rest of the range was replaced past the E80 generation.
Fifth generation (E80; 1983) [edit]
5th-generation Toyota Corolla sedan
Fifth-generation Toyota Corolla hatchback
A sloping front bonnet and a contemporary sharp-edged, no-frills style was brought in during May 1983. The new 1839 cc 1C diesel fuel engine was added to the range with the E80 Series. From 1985, re-badged E80 Sprinters were sold in the U.South. as the fifth-generation Chevrolet Nova. Fuel injection was introduced equally an extra cost pick internationally.
About models now used the front wheel bulldoze layout except the AE85 and AE86, which were to be the last Corollas offered in the rear wheel drive or FR layout. The AE85 and AE86 chassis codes were as well used for the Sprinter (including the Sprinter Trueno). The Sprinter was nearly identical to the Corolla, differing only by minor body styling changes such as pop-up headlights.
This generation was made until 1990 in Venezuela.[8]
Sixth generation (E90; 1987) [edit]
Sixth-generation Toyota Corolla sedan
6th-generation Toyota Corolla hatchback
A somewhat more rounded and aerodynamic way was used for the E90 introduced in May 1987. Overall this generation has a more refined feel than older Corollas and other older subcompacts. Most models were now front bicycle bulldoze, forth with a few AWD All-Trac models. Many engines were used on a broad array of trim levels and models, ranging from the 1.3-liter 2E to the 123 kilowatts (165 hp) supercharged 4A-GZE. In the US, the E90 Sprinter was built and sold as both the Toyota Sprinter and the Geo Prizm. In Australia, the E90 Corolla was congenital and sold as both the Toyota Corolla and the Holden Nova.
In South Africa, this generation continued to be built until August 2006.[9]
Seventh generation (E100; 1991) [edit]
Seventh-generation Toyota Corolla sedan
Seventh-generation Toyota Corolla hatchback
In June 1991, Corollas received a redesign to be larger, heavier, and have the completely rounded, aerodynamic shape of the 1990s. In the United States, the somewhat larger Corolla was now in the compact class, rather than subcompact, and the coupé was yet bachelor in some markets, known equally the AE101 Corolla Levin. Carburetors were mostly retired with this generation.
Eighth generation (E110; 1995) [edit]
Eighth-generation Toyota Corolla sedan (Japan, Asia and South America)
Eighth-generation Toyota Corolla liftback (Europe and Australasia)
Eighth-generation Toyota Corolla sedan (N America)
Product of the E110 Corolla started in May 1995. The design of the car was slightly altered throughout but retained a look similar to that of the E100. In 1998, for the first time, some not-Japanese Corollas received the new 1ZZ-FE engine.[ commendation needed ] The 1ZZ-Iron engine had an aluminum engine cake and aluminum cylinder heads, which made models powered past this motor lighter than versions powered by A series engines which had cast fe blocks with aluminium heads. The model range began to change as Toyota decided styling differences would amend sales in dissimilar markets.
This generation was delayed in North America until mid-1997 (United states of america 1998 model year), where it had unique front and rear styling.[ citation needed ] Europe and Australasia received versions of their ain too. In Islamic republic of pakistan, this model was halted in November 1998, while production was closed in March 2002.
Ninth generation (E120, E130; 2000) [edit]
9th-generation Toyota Corolla sedan (Japan, Europe and Australasia)
Ninth-generation Toyota Corolla hatchback (Japan, Europe and Australasia)
Ninth-generation Toyota Corolla sedan (Asia and Americas)
In August 2000, the E120 9th-generation Corolla was introduced in Nihon, with edgier styling and more than engineering to bring the nameplate into the 21st century. This version was sold in Nippon, Australasia, Europe and the Middle East.
In mid-2001, the E120 Corolla Altis was released. It had a refreshed expect and was slightly longer and wider than the E120 for other markets, but with similar body panels and interior. The Altis was sold in Southeast Asia, India, and Taiwan. Republic of india received a de-tuned version of the 1ZZ-Fe and was comparatively slower than its rivals.
The Northward American release was delayed until March 2002 (for the 2003 model twelvemonth). The E130 was sold in N America from 2003 to 2008. It had similar look to the Corolla Altis sold in Southeast Asia. The E120 continued in parallel in separate markets to the E130.
The station wagon model is chosen the Corolla Fielder in Japan. Production in Japan ended in Jan 2007 (for Corolla Runx and Allex),[10] but production in North America continued until October 2007.[ citation needed ]
Product connected in China every bit the Corolla EX until Feb 2017.
Tenth generation (E140, E150; 2006) [edit]
Japan (E140 narrow) [edit]
Tenth-generation Toyota Corolla (Japan), front
Tenth-generation Toyota Corolla (Japan), rear
The tenth generation of the E140 Corolla was introduced in Oct 2006. Japanese markets chosen the sedan Corolla Axio. The station railroad vehicle retained the Corolla Fielder proper name.
International (E140/E150 wide) [edit]
Tenth-generation Toyota Corolla (International), front end
Tenth-generation Toyota Corolla (International), rear
For international markets, a wider version of the E140 was sold with unlike styling, with the Southeast Asian, Pakistani, Indian and Taiwanese markets retaining the Corolla Altis branding. Production continued from June 2022 until 2022 in S Africa as the entry-level Corolla Quest.
In Australasia, the related start-generation Toyota Auris was likewise sold as the Corolla hatchback alongside the sedan body shape of the International E140 Corolla.
Eleventh generation (E160, E170, E180; 2012) [edit]
Japan (E160; 2012) [edit]
Eleventh-generation Toyota Corolla (Japan), front
Eleventh-generation Toyota Corolla (Nihon), rear
The eleventh generation of the Corolla went on sale in Japan in May 2012.[eleven] The sedan is named the Corolla Axio while the railroad vehicle is chosen the Corolla Fielder. In Japan, both are made by a Toyota subsidiary, Cardinal Motors, in Miyagi prefecture, Nippon.[12] The redesigned model has slightly smaller outside dimensions and is easier to drive in narrow alleys and parking lots for the targeted elderly drivers.[xiii]
The new Corolla Axio is available with either a 1.3-liter 1NR-Fe or i.5-liter 1NZ-FE iv-cylinder engines; front- or all-wheel bulldoze. Both 5-speed transmission and CVT transmissions are offered. The 1.3-liter engine and all-wheel-drive variants are available just with the CVT manual.[14] The Corolla Fielder is available with one.v-liter 1NZ-FE or one.8-liter 2ZR-FAE four cylinder engines mated with a CVT transmission. The 1.5-liter is available with front- and all-wheel drive, the 1.8-liter is offered only in forepart-wheel drive.[fifteen] Since 2022 there'southward a new engine 2NR-FKE, with its VVT-ie technology.
Toyota released hybrid versions of the Corolla Axio sedan and Corolla Fielder station wagon for the Japanese market in August 2013. Both cars are equipped with a i.5-liter hybrid organization like to the one used in the Toyota Prius c, with a fuel efficiency of iii.03 50/100 km (93.2 mpg‑imp; 77.6 mpg‑US) nether the JC08 test bicycle. Toyota'due south monthly sales target for Japan is i,000 units of the Corolla Axio hybrid and one,500 units of the Corolla Fielder hybrid.[16]
The E160 was also sold in Hong Kong, Macau, and New Zealand.
International (E170/E180; 2013) [edit]
Eleventh-generation Toyota Corolla (International)
Eleventh-generation Toyota Corolla (Northward America)
International markets connected on with the E140/E150 until at least 2022 when the E170/E180 model arrived. The E170/E180 is larger and essentially different from the Japanese E160, with a unique body and interior. Two basic forepart and rear styling treatments are fitted to the E170: a Due north American version that debuted outset and a more conservative design for other markets that debuted later in 2013. The Corolla E180 went on auction in Europe and South Africa in Feb 2014.
In Australasia, the European market second-generation Toyota Auris was also sold badged as the Corolla hatchback, alongside the international E170 Corolla.
In 2017, Toyota released a hatchback version in the U.s.a. chosen the Corolla iM, a rebadged second-generation facelifted Auris.
Twelfth generation (E210; 2018) [edit]
The 12th generation of the Corolla is available in three body styles:
Hatchback [edit]
12th-generation Toyota Corolla hatchback, front
12th-generation Toyota Corolla hatchback, rear
The twelfth generation Corolla in hatchback body style was unveiled as a pre-production model in March 2022 at the Geneva Motor Prove every bit the Auris.[17] The production version of the Corolla Hatchback for the Due north American market was unveiled on 28 March 2022 at the New York International Auto Show, with the official details and photos revealed on 22 March 2018. The Corolla Hatchback was launched in Nippon on 27 June 2022 as the Corolla Sport. The Corolla Hatchback went on sale in the U.s. in mid-July 2018, and was afterward launched in Commonwealth of australia on 7 August 2018. Production of the European market Corolla Hatchback began on fourteen January 2019, and sales began in the UK in February 2022 and across Europe in March 2019.[xviii]
Station wagon [edit]
12th-generation Toyota Corolla station carriage, front end
12th-generation Toyota Corolla station wagon, rear
The station wagon variation of the 12th generation Corolla, called the Corolla Touring Sports, was unveiled at the 2022 Paris Motor Testify.[19] [20] The official images of the Corolla Touring Sports were revealed on 4 September 2018.
The Corolla Touring Sports is also sold past Suzuki as the Swace in Europe.[21]
Sedan [edit]
Twelfth-generation Toyota Corolla sedan, front end
Twelfth-generation Toyota Corolla sedan, rear
The sedan variation of the Corolla was unveiled simultaneously between 15 and xvi Nov 2022 in Carmel-by-the-Body of water, California, The states, and in Cathay at the 2022 Guangzhou International Motor Evidence. The model is sold in 2 versions: Prestige (sold in China, Europe and other countries) and Sporty (sold in North America, Japan, Australia and other countries), and sold in China as the Levin. The Prestige model uses a different front fascia, which is more similar to the XV70 Camry. This model is sold as the Corolla Altis in Taiwan and Southeast Asia.[22] [23] The Sporty model uses a similar front fascia to the hatchback and wagon versions.[24] [25] [26] [27] [28] A long-wheelbase version of the Prestige model with a slightly altered front fascia is sold every bit the Allion in Prc, while the long-wheelbase Sporty version is called the Levin GT.[29]
Sales [edit]
| Yr | Nippon[30] | U.Due south. | Canada | Mexico | Australia | Europe | Thailand | Philippines | Pakistan[31] | India[32] | China | Argentina | Colombia | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Corolla EX[33] | Corolla[34] | Levin[35] [36] | |||||||||||||
| 1973 | 116,905[37] | ||||||||||||||
| 1974 | 103,394[37] | ||||||||||||||
| 1975 | 151,177[37] | ||||||||||||||
| 1976 | 187,321[37] | ||||||||||||||
| 1977 | 259,344[37] | ||||||||||||||
| 1978 | 212,757[37] | ||||||||||||||
| 1979 | 257,096[38] | ||||||||||||||
| 1980 | 257,315[38] | ||||||||||||||
| ... | |||||||||||||||
| 1983 | 178,572[39] | ||||||||||||||
| 1984 | |||||||||||||||
| 1985 | 168,378[twoscore] | ||||||||||||||
| 1986 | 159,458[xl] | ||||||||||||||
| 1987 | 164,300[40] | ||||||||||||||
| 1988 | 216,677[40] | 23,586[41] | |||||||||||||
| 1989 | 199,975[forty] | 22,130[42] | |||||||||||||
| 1990 | 300,008 | 228,211[40] | 29,981[43] | ||||||||||||
| 1991 | 275,019 | 199,083[40] | 26,227[44] | ||||||||||||
| 1992 | 260,777 | 196,118[forty] | 23,825[45] | ||||||||||||
| 1993 | 237,537 | 193,749[40] | 23,777[46] | ||||||||||||
| 1994 | 228,660 | 210,926[40] | 21,915[47] | ||||||||||||
| 1995 | 235,626 | 213,640[40] | 23,372[48] | ||||||||||||
| 1996 | 223,244 | 209,048[forty] | 23,212[49] | ||||||||||||
| 1997 | 238,098 | 218,461[50] | 22,319[51] | ||||||||||||
| 1998 | 196,498 | 250,501[52] | 25,079[53] | ||||||||||||
| 1999 | 160,677 | 249,128[52] | 28,387[54] | 8,268 | |||||||||||
| 2000 | 162,870 | 230,156[55] | thirty,576[56] | 8,778 | |||||||||||
| 2001 | 236,507 | 245,023 | 30,813 | 8,116 | |||||||||||
| 2002 | 226,222 | 254,360[57] | 34,948 | six,151 | |||||||||||
| 2003 | 198,904 | 325,477 | 36,128 | 12,867 | viii,175 | ||||||||||
| 2004 | 173,301 | 333,161[58] | 39,053 | 20,321 | 10,195 | 45,476 | |||||||||
| 2005 | 149,810 | 341,290 | 46,415 | 23,002 | 8,974 | 67,392 | |||||||||
| 2006 | 143,176 | 387,388[59] | 46,256 | xxx,527 | 7,168 | 78,973 | |||||||||
| 2007 | 147,069 | 371,390 | 10,284[60] | 47,792[61] | 85,407[62] | 35,762 | six,463 | 63,999 | 65,844 | ||||||
| 2008 | 144,051 | 351,007[63] | 57,736[64] | 9,370 | 47,901 | 119,120[65] | 33,640 | eight,102 | 52,247 | 165,271 | |||||
| 2009 | xc,178 | 296,874[66] | 53,933[67] | 7,580 | 39,013[68] | 26,760 | 8,604 | 57,109 | 157,457 | ||||||
| 2010 | 111,265 | 266,082[69] | 38,680[67] | 9,085 | 41,632[lxx] | 51,189[71] | 43,510 | 10,041 | 82,743 | 172,053 | |||||
| 2011 | seventy,758 | 240,259[72] | 36,663[73] | 10,306 | 36,087[74] | 69,889[75] | 41,111 | nine,283 | 120,962 | 170,467 | |||||
| 2012 | 80,459 | 290,947[76] | forty,906[77] | 12,767 | 38,799[78] | 63,481[79] | 46,207 | 6,912 | 124,531 | 151,887 | |||||
| 2013 | 101,664 | 302,180[eighty] | 44,449[81] | 10,956[82] | 43,498[83] | 67,987[84] | 32,608 | 4,106 | 147,921 | 146,480 | |||||
| 2014 | 114,331 | 339,498[85] | 48,881[86] | xiii,553[87] | 43,735[88] | 36,595[90] | 29,087 | 6,748 | 85,835 | 171,487 | 49,112 | ||||
| 2015 | 109,027 | 363,332[91] | 47,199[92] | 13,215[93] | 42,073[94] | 69,194[95] | 20,966[96] | 51,398 | 7,574 | 46,340 | 254,301 | 125,699 | 15,829[97] | ||
| 2016 | 84,770 | 378,210[98] | 45,626[99] | 13,228[100] | twoscore,330[101] | 67,876[102] | xviii,052[103] | 57,452 | 4,860 | 17,091 | 307,360 | 159,071 | 15,786[104] | ||
| 2017 | 77,466 | 329,196[105] | 50,332[106] | 10,135[107] | 37,353[108] | threescore,936[109] | 19,179[110] | 52,676 | 4,242 | two,829 | 336,763 | 172,626 | 17,230[111] | ||
| 2018 | 89,910 | 303,732[105] | 48,796[106] | half-dozen,351[112] | 35,230[113] | 55,686[114] | 21,914[ commendation needed ] | 1,801[115] | 51,412 | 3,286 | 374,400 | 192,697 | 15,582[116] | ||
| 2019 | 104,406 | 304,850[117] | 47,596 | 11,594[118] | xxx,468[119] | 133,597 | ane,261[120] | 56,720 | 1,422 | 357,798 | 213,905 | nine,045[121] | 1,592[122] | ||
| 2020 | 118,276[123] | 237,178[124] | 37,156[125] | eight,127[126] | 25,882[127] | 137,209[128] | 1,121[129] | 22,140 | 350,310 | 222,361 | iv,336[130] | 2,455[131] | |||
| 2021 | 18,355 | ||||||||||||||
Culling versions [edit]
In Japan, the Corolla has always been exclusive to the Japanese retail sales chain chosen Toyota Corolla Store, which was previously established in 1961, known as Toyota Publica Store, selling the Publica. A badge engineered version called the Sprinter was introduced around the same time every bit the Corolla in Japan, and sold through a dissimilar Toyota Japan dealership sales channel known since 1966 equally Toyota Auto Shop.
There have been several models over the years, including the Corolla Ceres (and similar Sprinter Marino) hardtop, Corolla Levin and Sprinter Trueno sports coupés and hatchbacks, and the Corolla FX hatchback, which became the Corolla RunX, while the Sprinter became the Allex, with the introduction of the E120 series Corolla. The RunX and Allex was replaced by the Auris in 2006 (known only equally Corolla in markets exterior Japan, Europe and South Africa). A luxury version of the Auris installed with V6 engines was briefly sold at Japanese Toyota dealerships Toyota Store and Toyopet Store locations as the Blade, which was sold until 2012.
A compact MPV named the Corolla Verso has also been released in European markets. Its Japanese counterpart is the Corolla Spacio, which has been discontinued as of the tenth generation. The Corolla Rumion is as well sold in the US market every bit the Scion xB.
The Corolla Matrix, better known simply every bit the Matrix, shares the E120 and E140 platforms, and is considered the hatchback/sport carriage counterpart of the North American Corolla sedan, as the European/Australasian Corolla hatchback is not sold there. Toyota oft combines the sales figures of the Corolla sedan and Matrix. The Pontiac Vibe, which is the General Motors badged version of the Matrix, shares the Corolla platform. The Vibe was exported from Fremont, California, to the Japanese market where it was sold as the Toyota Voltz.[132]
The Corolla Cross is the crossover SUV-counterpart of the E210 serial Corolla.[133]
Over many years, there have been rebadged versions of the Corolla, sold by General Motors, including the Holden Nova in Australia during the early 1990s, and the Sprinter-based Chevrolet Nova, Chevrolet Prizm, and Geo Prizm (in the United States equally part of the GM S platform). The Corolla liftback (TE72) of Toyota Commonwealth of australia was badged every bit just the T-18. The five-door liftback was sold with the Corolla Seca proper name in Australia and the nameplate survived on successive five-door models.
The Daihatsu Charmant was produced from the E30 to the E70 series.
The Tercel was a front end cycle bulldoze auto, kickoff introduced in 1980 at Japanese Toyota dealerships chosen Toyota Corolla Store, and was called the Corolla Tercel then, and afterwards given its own proper name in 1984. The Tercel platform was too used for the Corolla II hatchback in Japan.
See also [edit]
- Toyota Sprinter, the Corolla'southward twin for Japanese market with slightly different body panels
- Toyota AE86
- Toyota Corolla Levin and Toyota Sprinter Trueno, the sports model of Corolla and Sprinter
- Toyota Corolla Verso/Spacio, a mini MPV with the Corolla nameplate for the Japanese and European market
- Toyota Matrix (Corolla Matrix), a hatchback/tall wagon based on the Corolla for the North American market
- Toyota Corolla Cross, the crossover SUV counterpart of the E210 series Corolla
- Toyota Corolla WRC
- Chevrolet Nova, Chevrolet-rebadged Sprinter (Northward America, 1985–1988)
- Geo Prizm: Geo-rebadged Sprinter (North America, 1989–1997)
- Chevrolet Prizm, Chevrolet (North America, 1998–2002)
- Holden Nova, Holden-rebadged Corolla (Australia, 1989–1996)
References [edit]
- ^ "History of the Corolla". USA: Toyota. Archived from the original on 20 June 2006. Retrieved 20 March 2013.
- ^ "A Quick Look Back on the Corolla's 55-Year History with Over fifty Million Customers". Toyota Times. 13 August 2021. Archived from the original on 13 August 2021. Retrieved 13 August 2021.
- ^ Mondale, Walter; Weston, Mark (2002). Giants of Nippon: The Lives of Japan's Most Influential Men and Women. New York City: Kodansha America. p. 63. ISBN1-56836-324-9. Archived from the original on 9 June 2021. Retrieved 26 September 2016.
Since then many Toyota models have taken up the 'Crown' theme. 'Corona,' for example, is Latin for crown. 'Corolla' is Latin for small crown.
- ^ Ohnsman, Alan; Inoue, Kae (28 August 2009). "Toyota Will Close its California Plant in First Closure". Bloomberg L.P. Retrieved 29 August 2009.
{{cite spider web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Toyota Motor N America, Inc. (31 December 2011). "Toyota's Business Description, U.s.a. plants". USA: Toyota. Archived from the original on xiii February 2013. Retrieved twenty February 2013.
- ^ "1971 Toyota Corolla 1600 - Archived Instrumented Test - Car Reviews". Machine and Driver. USA. February 1971. Archived from the original on four March 2017. Retrieved 4 March 2017.
- ^ "75 Years of TOYOTA | Corolla fourth". Japan: Toyota. 2012. Archived from the original on 23 December 2019. Retrieved 4 Jan 2020.
- ^ "Historia del líder" [History of the leader] (in Castilian). Venezuela: Toyota. Archived from the original on xviii December 2007.
- ^ "Toyota Conquest 130 Carri". autowp (in Russian). Archived from the original on 22 September 2018. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ^ "Affiliates (Toyota wholly-owned subsidiaries)-Toyota Motor East Nippon, Inc". Japan: Toyota. 2012. Archived from the original on 21 February 2017. Retrieved 21 July 2014.
- ^ "TMC Launches Redesigned Corolla Series in Japan" (Press release). Japan: Toyota. xi May 2012. Archived from the original on 2 June 2019. Retrieved 8 June 2013.
- ^ "Toyota launches new Corolla models". wltz.com. 11 May 2012. Archived from the original on 31 July 2013. Retrieved viii June 2013.
- ^ Menton, Jessica (11 May 2012). "Toyota Launches New Models in Recovering Northern Japan, Expects Soaring Profits". International Business Times. ane min 23 seconds. Archived from the original on xv June 2013.
- ^ "カローラ アクシオ" [Corolla Axio]. Japan: Toyota. Archived from the original on nineteen November 2017. Retrieved viii June 2013.
- ^ "カローラ フィールダー" [Corolla Fielder]. Japan: Toyota. Archived from the original on x May 2012. Retrieved eight June 2013.
- ^ Toyota News Nippon (6 Baronial 2013). "Toyota launches Corolla hybrid models in Japan". Green Car Congress. Archived from the original on 11 August 2013. Retrieved half-dozen August 2013.
- ^ Szymkowski, Sean (26 Feb 2018). "Toyota to debut 2022 Corolla hatchback at Geneva motor show". Motor Authority. Australia. Archived from the original on 27 February 2018. Retrieved 28 February 2018.
- ^ Marinov, Boyan (7 December 2018). "2019 Toyota Corolla toll, specs and release engagement". Archived from the original on vii December 2021. Retrieved 6 Jan 2019.
- ^ "Toyota Corolla enters an exciting new era". Toyota (Printing release). U.k.. 28 August 2018. Archived from the original on 31 August 2018. Retrieved 31 Baronial 2018.
- ^ "An exciting new era for Corolla". Toyota (Press release). Europe. 28 August 2018. Archived from the original on 21 March 2019. Retrieved 31 Baronial 2018.
- ^ Mihalascu, Dan (15 September 2020). "2021 Suzuki Swace Is Another Toyota Corolla Touring Sports For Europe". Carscoops. Archived from the original on 16 January 2021. Retrieved xix September 2020.
- ^ Candra, Cornelius (30 March 2019). "All-New Toyota Corolla Altis Dirilis di Taiwan, Berikutnya Indonesia?" [All-New Toyota Corolla Altis Released in Taiwan, Next Indonesia?]. Otosia (in Indonesian). Republic of indonesia. Archived from the original on 11 April 2019. Retrieved 20 June 2019.
- ^ Tan, Danny (20 June 2019). "New Toyota Corolla Altis ready for Thailand debut in Aug". paultan.org. Malaysia. Archived from the original on 21 June 2019. Retrieved 22 June 2019.
- ^ "Toyota Unveils New Corolla Sedans at China'southward Guangzhou International Automobile Exhibition" (Press release). Nippon: Toyota. 16 Nov 2018. Archived from the original on sixteen Nov 2018. Retrieved i December 2018.
- ^ "All-New 2022 Toyota Corolla Ready to Rock the Sedan World" (Press release). US: Toyota. 15 November 2018. Archived from the original on xvi November 2018. Retrieved 1 Dec 2018.
- ^ Ingram, Alex (sixteen November 2018). "New 2022 Toyota Corolla Saloon joins hatch and estate". Auto Express. UK. Archived from the original on 16 November 2018. Retrieved i Dec 2018.
- ^ Halas, John (15 November 2018). "New 2022 Toyota Corolla Sedan Is Here, All Sharpened Up". Carscoops. Australia. Archived from the original on 16 Nov 2018. Retrieved 22 June 2019.
- ^ Newton, Bruce (16 November 2018). "New Toyota Corolla sedan revealed". Motoring. Australia. Archived from the original on ii December 2019. Retrieved 22 June 2019.
- ^ "New Toyota Allion for China is actually just a Corolla". FormaCar. Archived from the original on 16 January 2021. Retrieved xx November 2020.
- ^ "あの時売れていた車は?人気乗用車販売台数ランキング". www.sonysonpo.co.jp (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 24 April 2021. Retrieved 28 April 2021.
- ^ "Production (P) & Sale (S) of Vehicles in Islamic republic of pakistan" (PDF). world wide web.pama.org.pk. Archived (PDF) from the original on 5 August 2021. Retrieved four August 2021.
- ^ "End of the road for Toyota Etios, Liva and Corolla in India". autopuniditz.com. Archived from the original on iv June 2020. Retrieved 6 April 2020.
- ^ "Toyota Corolla EX China auto sales figures". carsalesbase.com. 22 April 2015. Archived from the original on 28 April 2021. Retrieved 28 April 2021.
- ^ "Toyota Corolla Red china auto sales figures". carsalesbase.com. 22 April 2015. Archived from the original on 24 Oct 2020. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
- ^ "Toyota Levin China auto sales figures". carsalesbase.com. 22 April 2015. Archived from the original on 26 April 2021. Retrieved 26 Apr 2021.
- ^ "Toyota Levin Hybrid China auto sales figures". carsalesbase.com. 30 January 2017. Archived from the original on 28 April 2021. Retrieved 28 April 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f McElroy, James R. (September 1979). Automotive Trade Statistics 1964–78 (PDF) (Report). Usa International Merchandise Committee. p. fifteen. Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- ^ a b Ward's Automotive Yearbook. Vol. 43. Us: Ward'due south Reports, Inc. 1981.
- ^ "Cutlass nation'due south tiptop selling automobile". UPI. 6 January 1984. Archived from the original on 9 Oct 2021. Retrieved iv March 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f 1000 h i j thousand l Demandt, Bart (twenty November 2015). "Toyota Corolla and Matrix US car sales figures". carsalesbase.com. Archived from the original on 12 November 2020. Retrieved v March 2021.
- ^ "Australia 1988: Ford Falcon at thirteen.3% share, holds off new Commodore". BestSellingCarsBlog. 30 January 1989. Archived from the original on 10 Oct 2020. Retrieved viii October 2020.
- ^ "Australia 1989: Holden Commodore back on top in 'Falcadore' era". BestSellingCarsBlog. 5 Jan 1990. Archived from the original on 23 October 2020. Retrieved viii October 2020.
- ^ "Commonwealth of australia 1991: Toyota becomes #1 carmaker for the first time". BestSellingCarsBlog. 26 January 1992. Archived from the original on 16 October 2020. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
- ^ "Commonwealth of australia 1991: Toyota becomes #1 carmaker for the commencement time". BestSellingCarsBlog. 26 January 1992. Archived from the original on 16 October 2020. Retrieved viii October 2020.
- ^ "Australia 1993: Ford Falcon at 11.vii%, Mitsubishi Magna at half-dozen.8%". BestSellingCarsBlog. 24 January 1994. Archived from the original on 4 September 2020. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
- ^ "Australia 1993: Ford Falcon at 11.7%, Mitsubishi Magna at half-dozen.8%". BestSellingCarsBlog. 24 January 1994. Archived from the original on iv September 2020. Retrieved viii October 2020.
- ^ "Australia 1995: Last year of reign for the Ford Falcon – hits 12.vii%". BestSellingCarsBlog. 24 January 1996. Archived from the original on 11 October 2020. Retrieved viii Oct 2020.
- ^ "Australia 1995: Final year of reign for the Ford Falcon – hits 12.7%". BestSellingCarsBlog. 24 Jan 1996. Archived from the original on 11 October 2020. Retrieved viii October 2020.
- ^ "Australia 1997: Commodore & Falcon down, Kia lands". BestSellingCarsBlog. 26 January 1998. Archived from the original on 27 September 2020. Retrieved eight Oct 2020.
- ^ Dave Boe. "1998 Toyota Corolla New Auto Review on DriveChicago.com". drivechicago.com. Archived from the original on 4 May 2015. Retrieved vi March 2021.
- ^ "Australia 1997: Commodore & Falcon down, Kia lands". BestSellingCarsBlog. 26 January 1998. Archived from the original on 27 September 2020. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
- ^ a b "Pinnacle SELLERS". chicagotribune.com. fourteen February 2001.
- ^ "Commonwealth of australia 1999: Holden Commodore leads only downwardly 10%". BestSellingCarsBlog. iv Jan 2000. Archived from the original on eleven Oct 2020. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
- ^ "Commonwealth of australia 1999: Holden Commodore leads simply down 10%". BestSellingCarsBlog. four January 2000. Archived from the original on 11 October 2020. Retrieved 8 Oct 2020.
- ^ "Toyota Sets Sales Record for Sixth Year in a Row". Theautochannel.com. 17 November 2004. Archived from the original on 1 April 2016. Retrieved fourteen July 2009.
- ^ "Australia 2000: Holden Commodore leads but down 10%". BestSellingCarsBlog. 4 Jan 2000. Archived from the original on 24 August 2020. Retrieved 8 Oct 2020.
- ^ "Toyota Announces Best Sales Twelvemonth in Its 46-Year History, Breaks Sales Tape for 8th Year in a Row". Theautochannel.com. 17 November 2004. Archived from the original on 21 Apr 2016. Retrieved fourteen July 2009.
- ^ "Toyota Reports 2005 and December Sales". Theautochannel.com. Archived from the original on 16 May 2016. Retrieved 14 July 2009.
- ^ "Toyota Reports 2007 and Dec Sales". Theautochannel.com. 3 January 2008. Archived from the original on 9 March 2016. Retrieved xiv July 2009.
- ^ "La Industria Automotriz en México 2014" (PDF). México: Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía. 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on xx January 2016.
- ^ "2007: A milestone year for motor vehicle sales". Australia: Federal Chamber of Automotive Industries. seven Jan 2008. Archived from the original on 11 Apr 2013. Retrieved 15 April 2012.
- ^ "Toyota Achieves 11th Consecutive Tape Yr of Sales in Europe" (Press release). Europe: Toyota. sixteen January 2008. Retrieved 25 March 2016. [ permanent dead link ]
- ^ "Toyota Reports 2008 and December Sales". Theautochannel.com. 5 January 2009. Archived from the original on 22 May 2016. Retrieved 14 July 2009.
- ^ "Canadian-built models drive Toyota Canada Inc. to all-time tape year in 2008 Drivers cover quality, fuel-efficiency and safety, setting 2008 Toyota and Lexus records" (Press release). Canada: Toyota. Archived from the original on 10 January 2014. Retrieved xv April 2012.
- ^ "Toyota Motor Europe announces 2008 sales and production results" (Press release). Europe: Toyota. 14 January 2009. Retrieved 25 March 2016. [ permanent dead link ]
- ^ "Toyota Reports December 2009 and Twelvemonth 2009 Sales". Theautochannel.com. 5 Jan 2010. Archived from the original on 27 June 2013. Retrieved 12 July 2010.
- ^ a b "Toyota Canada Inc. reports December and total yr 2010 sales" (Press release). Canada: Toyota. 4 Jan 2011. Archived from the original on 10 Jan 2014. Retrieved xv April 2012.
- ^ "New Vehicle Marketplace Ends Strong Year With Record December". Australia: Federal Chamber of Automotive Industries. six January 2010. Archived from the original on eleven April 2013. Retrieved 15 April 2012.
- ^ "Toyota Reports December and 2010 Sales" (Press release). USA: Toyota. four January 2011. Archived from the original on two April 2012. Retrieved xv April 2012.
- ^ "New Vehicle Sales Elevation The Magic Million". Commonwealth of australia: Federal Chamber of Automotive Industries. 6 Jan 2011. Archived from the original on 11 April 2013. Retrieved fifteen April 2012.
- ^ "2010 Sales and Production Results for Toyota Motor Europe" (Press release). Europe: Toyota. xiii January 2011. Retrieved 25 March 2016. [ permanent dead link ]
- ^ "Toyota Reports December 2022 and Year-Stop Sales" (Press release). USA: Toyota. 4 January 2012. Archived from the original on 14 April 2012. Retrieved 15 April 2012.
- ^ "Toyota brand finishes 2022 with six straight months of market place share growth" (Press release). Canada: Toyota. 4 January 2012. Archived from the original on 27 June 2013. Retrieved 15 April 2012.
- ^ "New Vehicle Sales Superlative the Million Marking in 2011". Australia: Federal Chamber of Automotive Industries. 5 January 2012. Archived from the original on x April 2013. Retrieved xv April 2012.
- ^ "Toyota Motor Europe posts yr-on-yr sales increase despite supply disruptions" (Printing release). Europe: Toyota. ix January 2012. Retrieved 25 March 2016. [ permanent expressionless link ]
- ^ "December 2022 and Year-End Sales Chart" (Press release). USA: Toyota. 3 January 2013. Archived from the original on 6 Jan 2013. Retrieved xx March 2013.
- ^ "Annual records for hybrid and truck sales ability Toyota Canada Inc. to 18.4% twelvemonth-over-year increase" (Printing release). Canada: Toyota. iii January 2013. Archived from the original on 9 January 2014. Retrieved 25 March 2016.
- ^ "Toyota drives industry to record sales" (Printing release). Australia: Toyota. 4 January 2013. Archived from the original on 9 January 2014. Retrieved 25 March 2016.
- ^ "Toyota Motor Europe 2022 sales upward 2% (+fifteen,583 units) in a sharply declining marketplace" (Press release). Europe: Toyota. 10 January 2013. Retrieved 25 March 2016. [ permanent dead link ]
- ^ "December 2022 and Year-Finish Sales Chart" (Printing release). USA: Toyota. 3 January 2014. Archived from the original on viii January 2014. Retrieved 9 January 2014.
- ^ "Best-ever year for Lexus helps Toyota Canada Inc. increment sales by 1.vii% in 2013" (Press release). Canada: Toyota. 3 January 2014. Archived from the original on 9 January 2014. Retrieved 25 March 2016.
- ^ "2013 un año de crecimiento sólido y sostenido para Toyota de México" [2013, a year of solid and sustained growth for Toyota Mexico] (Press release) (in Spanish). Mexico: Toyota. ix January 2014. Archived from the original on 19 September 2019. Retrieved 17 Jan 2020.
- ^ "Toyota, Corolla and Camry accept sales honours" (Press release). Australia: Toyota. 6 January 2014. Archived from the original on 9 January 2014. Retrieved 25 March 2016.
- ^ "Record hybrid sales push Toyota Motor Europe market share and volume gains" (Press release). Europe: Toyota. fourteen Jan 2014. Retrieved 25 March 2016. [ permanent dead link ]
- ^ "Dec 2022 and Yr-End Sales Nautical chart" (Press release). U.s.: Toyota. v Jan 2015. Archived from the original on 7 January 2015. Retrieved half-dozen January 2015.
- ^ "TCI 2022 Sales Up ii.8% Led By Record Truck And Lexus Sales" (Press release). Canada: Toyota. 5 January 2015. Archived from the original on 3 April 2016. Retrieved 25 March 2016.
- ^ "Toyota de México logra un crecimiento del 3.v% en el segundo mes del año" [Toyota Mexico achieves three.5% growth in the second month of the twelvemonth] (Press release) (in Spanish). United mexican states: Toyota. 11 March 2014. Archived from the original on 19 September 2019. Retrieved 18 Jan 2020.
- ^ "Toyota makes information technology an fifty-fifty dozen" (Printing release). Australia: Toyota. 6 January 2015. Archived from the original on 4 April 2016. Retrieved 25 March 2016.
- ^ "Fourth sequent year of sales growth for Toyota Motor Europe in 2022 with tape hybrid sales" (Press release). Europe: Toyota. xiv January 2015. Retrieved 25 March 2016. [ permanent expressionless link ]
- ^ "Thailand cars sales written report 2014". HeadlightMag.com (in Thai). Thailand. February 2015. Archived from the original on 24 October 2018. Retrieved 24 October 2018.
- ^ "December 2022 and Year-End Sales Chart" (Printing release). USA: Toyota. 5 January 2016. Archived from the original on 18 January 2016. Retrieved 18 Jan 2016.
- ^ "Toyota Canada Inc. Reports December and Year-End 2022 Sales Results" (Press release). Canada: Toyota. 5 January 2015. Archived from the original on 3 April 2016. Retrieved 25 March 2016.
- ^ Estrada, Daniel (3 December 2015). "2015 es el mejor año para Toyota en México" [2015 is the best twelvemonth for Toyota United mexican states]. Paréntesis (in Castilian). Mexico. Archived from the original on xxx December 2019. Retrieved eighteen January 2020.
- ^ "Toyota's lucky streak: 13 years as top-selling brand" (Press release). Australia: Toyota. vi January 2016. Archived from the original on 4 April 2016. Retrieved 25 March 2016.
- ^ "Toyota Motor Europe (TME) sold 874,000 vehicles in 2022 with record 209,000 hybrid sales" (Press release). Europe: Toyota. xiv January 2016. Archived from the original on 10 Apr 2016. Retrieved 25 March 2016.
- ^ "Thailand cars sales report 2015". HeadlightMag.com (in Thai). Thailand. 10 June 2016. Archived from the original on 24 Oct 2018. Retrieved 24 October 2018.
- ^ "Car Dato (Ventas 2015, Argentina: El Volkswagen Gol fue el rey)" [Sales 2015, Argentina: The Volkswagen Gol was rex] (in Castilian). Argentina. 6 January 2016. Archived from the original on ix October 2021. Retrieved 26 March 2021.
- ^ "December 2022 and Twelvemonth-End Sales Chart" (Press release). USA: Toyota. five Jan 2017. Archived from the original on half-dozen January 2017. Retrieved 5 January 2017.
- ^ "Record Hybrid Sales Pb 4.2% Overall Sales Growth for Toyota Canada Inc. in 2016" (Printing release). Canada: Toyota. 4 January 2017. Archived from the original on 15 October 2020. Retrieved thirty April 2017.
- ^ Cantera, Sara (1 November 2016). "Producto, Precio y Momento Correctos nos dan Impulso Toyota" ["Right product, price and timing give u.s. momentum": Thomas Sullivan]. El Universal (in Spanish). United mexican states. Archived from the original on 12 Nov 2020. Retrieved 26 March 2021.
- ^ "Toyota Hilux: Australia'south best-selling car" (Press release). Commonwealth of australia: Toyota. 5 January 2017. Archived from the original on 27 April 2017. Retrieved xxx April 2017.
- ^ "Toyota Motor Europe (TME) sold 928,500 vehicles in 2022 with all-time-ever sales for Hybrids and Lexus" (Printing release). Europe: Toyota. vi Jan 2017. Archived from the original on 27 Apr 2017. Retrieved 30 April 2017.
- ^ "Thailand cars sales report 2016". HeadlightMag.com (in Thai). Thailand. 26 January 2017. Archived from the original on 24 Oct 2018. Retrieved 24 Oct 2018.
- ^ "Automobile Dato (Ventas 2016, Argentine republic: Chevrolet continúa en ascenso)". 27 January 2017. Archived from the original on 9 Oct 2021. Retrieved 25 March 2021.
- ^ a b "December 2022 Sales Chart" (Press release). Us: Toyota. 3 January 2019. Archived from the original on 6 January 2019. Retrieved v January 2019.
- ^ a b "Toyota Canada Inc. Records Best Year E'er with 231,646 Vehicles Sold in 2018" (Printing release). Toronto, Ontario: Toyota Canada Inc. three January 2019. Archived from the original on fourteen January 2021. Retrieved 8 January 2019.
- ^ "Toyota Printing Room (Toyota México supera ventas con más de 25,000 unidades durante el primer trimestre de 2017)". Archived from the original on nineteen September 2019. Retrieved xv January 2020.
- ^ "VFACTS: SUVs pb tape market place in 2017". Australia: GoAuto. 4 January 2018. Archived from the original on 4 June 2020. Retrieved 8 January 2020.
- ^ "2017 Toyota Motor Europe (TME) sales accomplish the ane million mark with over 40% Hybrid EV sales" (Press release). Brussels, Belgium: Toyota Europe. 10 January 2018. Archived from the original on 2 April 2019. Retrieved two April 2019.
- ^ "Thailand cars sales report 2017". HeadlightMag.com (in Thai). Thailand. 29 January 2018. Archived from the original on 24 Oct 2018. Retrieved 24 Oct 2018.
- ^ "Automobile Dato (Ventas 2017, Argentina: Dos pick-ups en el Tiptop 10)". 10 Jan 2018. Archived from the original on 25 April 2021. Retrieved 25 March 2021.
- ^ "Auto Dato (Estos fueron los 85 modelos más vendidos en México hasta octubreLeer completo: Autodato)". 22 November 2018. Archived from the original on 23 November 2018. Retrieved 15 January 2020.
- ^ "VFACTS: December sales slump hits car industry". Commonwealth of australia: GoAuto. iv January 2019. Archived from the original on 31 July 2020. Retrieved 8 January 2020.
- ^ "Toyota Motor Europe budgeted half a one thousand thousand sales of self-charging hybrid electrical vehicles in 2018" (Press release). Brussels, Kingdom of belgium: Toyota Europe. x January 2019. Archived from the original on 2 April 2019. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
- ^ Sarne, Vernon B. (7 February 2019). "And here's Toyota PH'south per-model sales breakdown in 2018". Visor. The Philippines. Archived from the original on 24 January 2021. Retrieved x February 2021.
- ^ "Auto Dato (Ventas 2018, Argentina: Jeep logra ingresar al Top ten)". 8 January 2019. Archived from the original on 22 September 2020. Retrieved 25 March 2021.
- ^ "Good Car Bad Car (Corolla Sales)". Archived from the original on fifteen Jan 2020. Retrieved 15 January 2020.
- ^ "Motorpasión (Los autos más vendidos en 2022 en México)". x January 2020. Archived from the original on 24 December 2020. Retrieved 15 January 2020.
- ^ "VFACTS: Car industry takes big hit in 2019". Commonwealth of australia: GoAuto. 6 January 2020. Archived from the original on iv June 2020. Retrieved 8 Jan 2020.
- ^ Sarne, Vernon B. (iii February 2020). "Toyota PH reveals 2022 per-model sales breakdown". Visor. The Philippines. Archived from the original on 25 February 2021. Retrieved 10 February 2021.
- ^ "Auto noción (Ventas 2019, Argentina: Fell caída full general)". Archived from the original on 15 January 2021. Retrieved 25 March 2021.
- ^ "Motorcar Noción (Dossier, los 135 modelos más vendidos en Colombia durante 2019)". Archived from the original on 8 May 2021. Retrieved 25 March 2021.
- ^ administrator (8 January 2021). "【国産乗用車編】2020年12月&2020年1月~12月の登録車新車販売台数ランキング15を一挙公開!12月度も累計も全てトヨタ新型ヤリスが圧勝! | ページ 2". Creative Tendency (in Japanese). Archived from the original on sixteen Jan 2021. Retrieved 12 January 2021.
- ^ "Toyota Motor Northward America Reports Dec 2020, Year-Stop Sales" (Press release). U.s.: Toyota. v January 2021. Archived from the original on 12 Jan 2021. Retrieved 2 Feb 2021.
- ^ "Skillful Car Bad Car (Toyota Corolla Sales Figures U.s.a. & Canada)". Archived from the original on 15 January 2020. Retrieved 15 January 2020.
- ^ "Inegi (Datos Primarios 2007-2020)". Archived from the original on 14 November 2018. Retrieved 23 March 2021.
- ^ Hilliard, Justin (ix January 2021). "Height 100 new cars sold in Australia in 2020". CarsGuide. Archived from the original on 3 Feb 2021. Retrieved 10 February 2021.
- ^ "Car Sales Base (Europe Toyota Corolla 1997-2020)". 31 January 2014. Archived from the original on 2 Dec 2020. Retrieved 22 March 2021.
- ^ Sarne, Vernon B. (5 February 2021). "Here is Toyota PH'southward per-model sales breakdown in 2020". Visor. The Philippines. Archived from the original on 25 Feb 2021. Retrieved ten February 2021.
- ^ "Auto noción (Dossier, los 50 modelos más vendidos en Argentine republic en 2020)". Archived from the original on 3 March 2021. Retrieved 25 March 2021.
- ^ "Auto Noción (Ventas año 2020, Colombia: Malos datos en general (Meridian 200 modelos incluido))". Archived from the original on 14 April 2021. Retrieved 25 March 2021.
- ^ "Toyota Corolla Now America's Best-Selling Vehicle". U.S. News Rankings and Reviews. 2 July 2008. Archived from the original on four August 2008. Retrieved 14 December 2010.
- ^ Lye, Gerard (9 July 2020). "2020 Toyota Corolla Cantankerous debuts in Thailand – TNGA platform; petrol and hybrid powertrains; from RM132k". Paultan.org. Malaysia: Driven Communications. Archived from the original on 9 July 2020. Retrieved ix July 2020.
External links [edit]
- Official website
- Toyota Global Site | Vehicle Heritage · Corolla
- web log.toyota.co.uk : Vehicles : Corolla History (official site)
delacruzsoneanto79.blogspot.com
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toyota_Corolla
0 Response to "How Many Miles Can a Toyota Corolla Last"
Post a Comment