Vendor Bulk Uploading Books to Amazon Registered to an Account

Terminal updated: Jan five, 2022

Setting a selling cost for self-published Kindle eBooks or KDP Print books (formerly CreateSpace) sold on Amazon begins with understanding your costs. There are two components to book and eBook costs when selling on Amazon using KDP (Kindle Direct Publishing):

  1. The cost of sale: what Amazon charges the cocky-publisher for each unit sold.
  2. The Amazon sales commission for selling your book.

This commodity looks in detail at the formats sold and supported using KDP: Kindle eBooks, and impress-on-demand paperbacks and hardcovers produced using KDP Print. (Notation that Amazon's other volume-selling platforms, Amazon Advantage and SellerCentral/Market, accept unlike cost structures. See the list of resources at the bottom of this post for more than details.)

This guide is Part 1. Also see our guide for how to determine what to charge for your book in Part 2: How Much to Charge When Pricing a Self-Published Book to Sell on Amazon

Kindle eBooks

The KDP self-publishing portal is unique among all eBook selling platforms because it frequently charges a delivery fee to send books to buyers. This is in addition to the sales commission you pay Amazon for each auction.

Computing Kindle eBook delivery costs

Amazon charges $0.fifteen per megabyte (MB)—the file size of your Kindle eBook—for each book sold priced between $2.99 and $nine.99 assuming yous choose the 70% royalty pick (see beneath). There is a minimum charge of $0.01 and delivery fees vary past state. At that place is no delivery fee for books priced below $2.99 or above $9.99 (the 35% royalty pick).

Yous tin can do a rough estimate by multiplying the commitment fee times your file's size, but that will not be authentic. The well-nigh reliable and precise style to calculate the Kindle delivery fee is to upload your file to KDP's pricing folio and see what the tool says. (In KDP, later on listing your eBook, the concluding screen is the pricing folio.)

For case, our client's novel, Trials and Trails is 95,000 words. The file size of the eBook file we uploaded is iii.421 MB, so if you were to multiply this past $0.15, the commitment cost is $0.51, correct? Not and so fast—Amazon's official Kindle pricing calculator says the delivery cost is $0.10.

How to calculate Kindle eBook delivery cost-AuthorImprints

Notation the "file size after conversion" is much smaller (0.64 MB) than the file nosotros uploaded. This is because KDP processes the eBook file for delivery to their various Kindle reading apps, and the concluding file size is smaller.

As well annotation "Other Marketplaces (12)." Clicking the down-arrow to the right, you'll come across the delivery cost for each country varies, depending on where Amazon is authorized to sell your eBook (you can opt-out of private markets; this is something yous decide). Visit this Amazon page for more than details.

Avoiding the Kindle eBook file delivery cost

Except as noted below, the simply mode to go effectually this charge is to select the 35% royalty option. Clearly this is not a good selection for well-nigh people, but for books with a very large file size—cookbooks, art books, travel books with lots of images, for instance—it may make sense. Use the KDP pricing calculator to be sure nearly what the fee volition be.

Once again, books priced below $ii.99 and above $9.99 are non subject to the delivery fee.

Notation: Early on in 2018, Amazon announced Great on Kindle, a new 50% royalty option for "high-quality" nonfiction eBooks. The program has been in beta since April 2018 and remains invite-only and offered on a book-past-volume basis. In that location are no delivery fees for books that authorize. The fifty% royalty terms are explained here.

Sales commissions/your royalties

Unless you sell your eBook direct to readers (from your website, for case), you will pay Amazon a sales commission. Equally with any product and whatsoever store, the person buying your volume is a client of that shop and the store is in business to make a turn a profit.

Amazon'south sales committee is based on your royalty rate.

  • 35% royalty: the Amazon sales commission is 65% for books priced below $two.99 and above $nine.99
  • 70% royalty: the Amazon sales commission is 30% for books priced between $two.99 and $9.99

Who pays taxes? You practise.

Some 160+ countries around the world charge what is called a value added tax, or VAT, on purchases. Amazon passes these taxes on to you by reducing your royalty by the amount of the tax, regardless of the royalty charge per unit.

  • 35% royalty rate x (list price – applicable VAT) = royalty
  • lxx% royalty charge per unit ten (list cost – applicative VAT – delivery costs) = royalty

Fortunately, the Us is one of the very few countries that does not have a VAT.

Not all eBooks are eligible for a seventy% royalty

There are several rules and exceptions to getting the 70% royalty, then you lot might need to take these into consideration when deciding how to toll your book.

  1. Some territories/countries are excluded. All the same, sales in most of the English-speaking countries pay the higher royalty. Y'all'll find a listing of those here.
  2. Public domain eBooks are excluded.
  3. eBook sales in Brazil, Nippon, Mexico, and Bharat pay 35% royalty unless your volume joins KDP Select (KDP Select requires a 90-day exclusive).
  4. You must agree to make your eBook lendable for a 14-day period. This allows your reader to lend your book one time. More about eBook lending here.
  5. If yous also accept a physical edition (due east.m., a paperback), the list price of your eBook must exist at least twenty% below the toll of this edition in lodge to qualify for the 70% royalty.

Make sure you understand Amazon'south minimum and maximum pricing requirements by reading Function 2: How Much to Accuse When Pricing a Self-Published Volume to Sell on Amazon

What happens if Amazon offers your book for a lower price?

In that location are a few other rules about when you might receive less than you await. This happens when you put your eBook on auction or another eBook retailer offers your book for a lower price and Amazon matches that price.

When yous agree to sell your book on Amazon, yous agree to not sell information technology at a lower price elsewhere. If y'all practise, Amazon is authorized to match that price.

If this happens and your book's price falls below the minimum seventy% list price requirement, you lot will receive the lower 35% royalty. Manifestly, this is meant as a deterrent.

Finally, these rules and policies may apply to books sold via KDP and do not employ to all books sold on Amazon. Private publishers and aggregators can have their ain arrangements.

What is your royalty when you run a KDP Select Inaugural Deal?

A fundamental do good of KDP Select is the ability to run a reduced-cost sale for a ane- to vii-24-hour interval menstruation. When this happens, yous become to retain the seventy% royalty if the sale cost is lower than $ii.99. Here'south an example.

Let's say your Kindle eBook is listed for $4.99. In this case, you go 70% of $4.99 less delivery costs and any taxes. If you run a Countdown Deal to sell the book for $1.99, yous receive the same seventy% royalty (less commitment charges and taxes).

You can lower an eBook cost at any time, just you won't become the 70% royalty if the price is beneath $ii.99. A Countdown Bargain is the only way to retain the higher royalty.

Run across the resources section below for more information almost KDP Select and a link to our guide.

What if you lot are using an eBook aggregator?

You don't have to employ Amazon'due south KDP to make your eBook available in the Kindle store. In fact, there are many services that can do this for you—for a price. Examples include Draft2Digital, Smashwords, Bookbaby, and IngramSpark.

Y'all basically pay a apartment fee or a per centum of royalties for the convenience of using a single visitor to listing and manage your eBook in multiple stores. Merely since nearly eBooks are still sold (or borrowed) in the Kindle store, and not all services work the same way, information technology pays to study the options, costs, and tradeoffs carefully.

For a thorough written report on eBook aggregators (distributors), see my eBook Distribution Round-Up, complete with FAQs and a comparing of nine services.

This guide is Part i. Also encounter our guide for how to decide what to charge for your book in Role 2: How Much to Accuse When Pricing a Cocky-Published Volume to Sell on Amazon

KDP Impress books (paperback and hardcover)

Impress book pricing for KDP Print is a little more straightforward. The central number to figure out is the cost to manufacture your book. The primary factors that touch on costs are these:

  • The country where your book is sold
  • The number of pages in your book
  • Whether you are printing the interior in premium color, standard color, or in blackness and white

Note that there are 3 factors that do non bear on cost:

  1. The dimensions of your book. It doesn't matter if it is 8.five″ x 11″ or iv.25″ x six″, the manufacturing cost is the same.
  2. Whether you choose cream newspaper or white paper. Just color printing matters.
  3. The comprehend end of your book. You can choose gloss or matte.

In that location are 3 ways to calculate your KDP Impress printing costs:

  1. Upload your files to KDP Print and their estimator will requite you a cost.
  2. Use Amazon's pricing tables.
  3. Use Amazon's Printing Toll & Royalty Calculator.

Note that uploading your files to KDP Print (number 1) is the official toll. The other ii options are used for estimating costs. Once more, trim size, drain settings, and embrace cease do not impact cost of printing.

Format Ink and page count US marketplace fixed toll Boosted per page toll (US)
Paperback Blackness ink, 24-108 pages ii.fifteen USD per volume None
Paperback Blackness ink, 110-828 pages 0.85 USD per book 0.012 USD per page
Paperback Standard color, 72-600 pages 0.85 USD per book 0.036 USD per page
Paperback Premium colour, 24-40 pages three.65 USD per book None
Paperback Premium color, 42-828 pages 0.85 USD per book 0.07 USD per page
Hardcover Blackness ink, 75-108 pages half-dozen.80 USD per book None
Hardcover Black ink, 110-550 pages 5.50 USD per book 0.012 USD per page
Hardcover Premium color, 75-550 pages v.50 USD per book 0.070 USD per page

Scroll down to Resource for links to Amazon help pages that have more details and prices for international marketplaces.  Note that not all paperback book dimensions can be printed in hardcover format.

Calculating Amazon paperback-selling commission and your royalty

Now that you have the cost to industry your printed book, you lot can compute the sales committee. This is like shooting fish in a barrel: your royalty is sixty% of your listing toll minus printing costs.

  • (list cost x threescore%) – printing costs = royalty

Returning to our client's novel Trials and Trails, it looks similar this:

  • Manufacturing cost: (278 PDF pages x $0.012 per page) + $0.85 = $four.nineteen
  • Royalty calculation: ($14.95 x 60%) – $iv.19 = $4.78
How to calculate Amazon KDP Print printing and royalties-AuthorImprints

KDP Print minimum and maximum pricing

Of course, you can't sell a print book for less than information technology costs to print it, so Amazon calculates that number for you. The formula for this is:

Printing cost / 60% (royalty rate) = minimum list price. As yous see above for Trials and Trails, that number is:

  • $4.19 / 60% = $6.98.

The maximum cost of your impress book (paperback or hardcover) must be no more than $250 (no math required!), 250EUR for the European marketplace, or thirty,000 yen for Japan.

Selling your book on your website or in other stores

Always keep in mind that your price must not exist higher in any other sales channel. For case, if you sell your volume on your website information technology must be the same toll you list it for on Amazon.

If Amazon discovers the lower cost, they can match that price and your royalties will exist reduced co-ordinate to the same formula.

Other sales channels include Apple Books, the Barnes & Noble Nook store, Google Play, and Kobo Books, to name but a few.

Expanded distribution royalties are lower

Expanded distribution is when Amazon makes your book bachelor to other online retailers via their relationship with Ingram, the parent company of IngramSpark. This is optional, but it can't already exist distributed by another company (typically, for self-publishers, this is going to be IngramSpark).

Trials and Trails, for case, is ineligible because we used IngramSpark to offering the book for pre-order. The book remains in that location for distribution to other online retailers.

Books that are eligible for expanded distribution receive a royalty of twoscore%. Ingram needs to be compensated for making your volume bachelor to their network of retailers (BN.com, for example). Again, this is for print books, not eBooks.

The price to buy author copies of your volume

As an aside, the cost for y'all to buy copies of your own book is the printing cost ($four.xix in this example). These are called "author copies" and you society them via your KDP business relationship.

Click Paperback Deportment to the correct of your book in your KDP business relationship.

How to order discounted author copies from Amazon KDP Print

What if Amazon is selling my book for less than my listing price?

This might exist the well-nigh common pricing question we get from new self-publishing authors. The answer is your royalty does not change, subject to Amazon'south terms and weather here on their eBook Digital Pricing Page or here on their Print Pricing Page.

Much of the fourth dimension, Amazon is simply trying to encounter or beat a competitor'southward price. Below is an case of a deeply discounted paperback, Off the Burrow.

Amazon decided to sell the book at a loss: I can ostend the author did get her $4.86 royalty, even though the selling toll was $4.52. The price has since been increased to $11.95.

Off the Couch-Amazon selling price is below cost-AuthorImprints

Resources and links to related topics

Here are several more than resources related to this topic.

vii articles on AuthorImprints.com that chronicle to book/eBook pricing

  1. Part ii: How Much to Accuse When Pricing a Cocky-Published Book to Sell on Amazon
  2. Should You Use Amazon KDP Select or Distribute Your Book Wide?
  3. Manage Your Published eBook Using Apple tree iTunes Connect-Sales, Payments, Promotions, Cost and Metadata
  4. eBook Pricing: No Special Formula to Determine the Right Selling Cost for Your eBook (Then Keep These 7 Points in Mind)
  5. KDP Select for Self-Published Authors: Does the Kindle Owners' Lending Library Make Sense?
  6. What to Consider When Selling eBooks on Your Website: Pros, Cons and Tools
  7. Amazon Advantage vs Amazon Market place—An FAQ

1 related article on DavidWogahn.com

  • eBook Distribution Round-Up for 2019 with Comparison and FAQs

Amazon links

The data in this post is based on personal experience and the details found in combing these two sections on Amazon.

  1. KINDLE. This is the single most of import page to empathize about how you are paid when Kindle eBooks are sold: Amazon Digital Pricing folio.
  2. KDP Impress. This page goes into detail nigh costs and pricing for paperbacks. Printing Price page. As well encounter their Print Pricing Page.
  3. KDP PRINT-HARDCOVERS. Details about hardcover printing costs.
  4. Amazon KDP Printing Cost & Royalty Calculator.
Photo by Severin Höin on Unsplasha

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Source: https://www.authorimprints.com/amazon-kdp-royalty-pricing/

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